: Laut Suda erlitten sie das gleiche Schicksal wie Ares, der Hephaistos mit Gewalt in den Olymp zurückholen wollte, damit er Hera aus ihrer Fesselung auf dem Thron befreie. He is the son of Ares (god of war) and Aphrodite (goddess of love). He is known for accompanying his father into battle alongside some of his siblings. In Sparta gab es ein Heiligtum mit einem kleinen Tempel des Phobos, das laut Plutarch nahe dem Syssition der Ephoren lag. Both Heracles and King Agamemnon had Phobos on their shields. Phobos (Ancient Greek: Φόβος, pronounced [pʰóbos], meaning "fear") is the personification of fear and panic in Greek mythology. Spartan soldiers would idolize Phobos, because he symbolized discipline, and consistency of the armed forces. [15] Darüber hinaus schmückte das Antlitz des Phobos das zentrale Bildfeld des Schildes. 65. This may be seen in Description of Greece by Pausanias, "On the shield of Agamemnon is Phobos (Fear), who[se] head is a lion’s…". They are known for accompanying their father, Ares, into battle. Nach den Begleitern des Ares, dem in der römischen Mythologie der Gott Mars entspricht, erhielten die Monde des Planeten Mars die Namen Phobos für den größeren und Deimos für den kleineren der Trabanten. In one ancient account, seven warriors slaughter a bull over a shield and swore an oath by Phobos. https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phobos_(mythologie)&oldid=175339231, Portail:Religions et croyances/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence, Phobos est également un des destriers disponibles au début de l'aventure du jeu, L'un des personnages jouables du jeu vidéo. "Ares drove these [warriors] on . [12], Homer, Iliad 15. Phobos was one of the lesser Olympian gods, the son of Ares and Aphrodite. For declension in other dialects, see. ", Homer, Iliad 5. Lattimore) (Greek epic C8th B.C.) In this battle, his opponent fled in panic from the battlefield, giving Alexander the victory. "So he [Ares] spoke, and ordered Deimos (Fear) and Phobos (Terror) to harness his horses, and himself got into his shining armour. He followed his father into battle, along with his companions, Enyo (the war goddess); Eris (the goddess of discord); and his brother, Deimos. Dans la mythologie grecque, Phobos (en grec ancien Φόϐος / Phóbos) est le fils d' Arès et d' Aphrodite, frère de Déimos (et Harmonie, suivant les versions). –Phobos, to Percy Jackson in The Demigod Files.. Phobos (meaning "fear" in Greek) is the Greek god of personal fear, panic, and rout. N.p., n.d. L’Iliade le décrit ainsi : Οἷος δὲ βροτολοιγὸς Ἄρης πόλεμον δὲ μέτεισι,τῷ δὲ Φόϐος φίλος υἱὸς ἅμα κρατερὸς καὶ ἀταρϐὴςἕσπετο, ὅς τ' ἐφόϐησε ταλάφρονά περ πολεμιστήν, « On voit ainsi Arès, fléau des hommes, marcher au combat,Suivi d'Effroi, son fils intrépide et fort,Qui met en fuite le guerrier le plus résistant[1]. Phobos (Ancient Greek: Φόβος, pronounced , meaning "fear") is the personification of fear in Greek mythology.Phobos was the son of Ares and Aphrodite, but does not have a distinct role in mythology outside of being his father's attendant. The two brothers Deimos and Phobos were particularly worshipped in the city state of Sparta as they were the sons of Ares, the god of war. Phobos (Ancient Greek: Φοβος, meaning "fear") was the Greek God of fear inGreek mythology. ", Hesiod, Theogony 933 ff (trans. wirkende Dichter Antimachos von Kolophon zählte Phobos wie auch Deimos zu den vier feuerschnaubenden Pferden des Ares, wohl als Folge einer Fehlinterpretation der Wagenszene bei Homer. Vol. Occasionally, Phobos and Deimos are depicted as driving Ares’ chariot. 5401 phóbos (from phebomai, "to flee, withdraw") – fear (from Homer about 900 bc on) 5401 ( phóbos) meant withdrawal, fleeing because feeling inadequate (without sufficient resources, Abbott-Smith ). [9] Die Suda, ein vermutlich im 10. If you use any of the content on this page in your own work, please use the code below to cite this page as the source of the content. And circled in the midst of all was the blank-eyed face of the Gorgo (Gorgon) with her stare of horror, and Deimos (Fear) was inscribed upon it, and Phobos (Terror). Because Phobos and Deimos were key mythological characters of war, individuals would conduct sacrifices to their name on battlefields, and other places where war had taken place. gr. There are many places within the Iliad, where Homer mentions the presence of Phobos and Deimos. . Dans la mythologie grecque, Phobos (en grec ancien Φόϐος / Phóbos) est le fils d'Arès et d'Aphrodite, frère de Déimos (et Harmonie, suivant les versions). He was the brother of Deimos (terror), Harmonia (harmony), Adrestia, Eros (love), Anteros, Himerus, and Pothos. [10], Der um 400 v. Chr. Phobos (Ancient Greek: Φοβος, meaning "fear") was the Greek God of fear in Greek mythology. His twin brother is Deimos. Phobos is the larger of the two satellites.[15]. 13. 119 ff :"So he [Ares] spoke, and ordered Deimos (Terror) and Phobos (Fear) to harness his horses, and himself got into his shining armour."[13]. This page was last edited on 24 October 2020, at 03:18. Homer, Iliad 4. There were ten circles of bronze upon it, and set about it were twenty knobs of tin, pale-shining, and in the very centre another knob of dark cobalt. Often, his worshippers made sacrifices in his name. Chase, George H. "The Shield Devices of the Greeks." It is the [Greek] God of fear. Eine Beischrift beschrieb ihn: „Dies ist der Phobos der Sterblichen, der, der ihn trägt, ist Agamemnon.“[14] Der Schild des Herakles zeigte in den Randszenen beide neben Ares auf dem Wagen stehend. The word "phobia" derives from phobos, (Φόβος), meaning fear. Print. According to Plutarch, Alexander the Great offered sacrifices to Phobos on the eve of the Battle of Gaugamela (in all probability asking for Darius to be filled with fear). Who was Phobos? Phobos was depicted on the chest of Cypselus on the shield of Agamemnon. [11] Auch in der Argonautika des Valerius Flaccus sind Pavor und Terror, die römischen Übersetzungen von Phobos und Deimos, die Pferde des römischen Kriegsgottes Mars (Martis equi).[12]. Possibly Phobos and Ares in Ares's chariot (510-530 BCE). [4] In Nonnus' Dionysiaca, Zeus arms Phobos with lightning and Deimos with thunder to frighten Typhon. [1] Zusammen mit Deimos dient er dem Ares, dem sie die Pferde vor den Kampfwagen spannen. He is the offspring of Aphrodite and Ares. [2], Phobos was the son of Ares and Aphrodite. Darius fled from the field of Gaugamela, making Alexander's praying to Phobos seem successful as a tactic. Link will appear as Phobos: https://greekgodsandgoddesses.net - Greek Gods & Goddesses, October 21, 2019, © Greek Gods and Goddesses 2010 - 2020 | About | Contact | Privacy, Phobos: https://greekgodsandgoddesses.net. He is the son of Ares (god of war) and Aphrodite (goddess of love). Anyway, Phobos is one of Mars' moons. "Also Kytherea [Aphrodite] bare to Ares the shield-piercer Phobos (Panic) and Deimos (Fear), terrible gods who drive in disorder the close ranks of men in numbing war, with the help of Ares, sacker of towns.". Incarnation de la peur panique (signification de son nom en grec), Phobos est l'étymon du mot phobie . Il a laissé son nom à Phobos, une des deux lunes de Mars (la seconde portant le nom de son frère Déimos). Some references are: Homer, Iliad 11. [5] In den Dionysiaka des Nonnos von Panopolis sind beides Söhne des Enyalios, einer auch als eigenständige Gottheit verehrten Epiklesis des Ares. Lattimore) (Greek epic C8th B.C.) 298 ff : Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, phóbou / phoboîo / phóboio / phobóo / phóboo, Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension, Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=φόβος&oldid=60923613, Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰegʷ-, Ancient Greek words suffixed with -ος (o-grade), Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This table gives Attic inflectional endings. Es war schrecklich anzusehen, rückwärts blickend und mit feurig glühenden Augen.

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